Les Anis de Flavigny - Flavigny Abbey - Rue de l'Abbaye, Flavigny-sur-Ozerain - sign : 無料・フリー素材/写真
Les Anis de Flavigny - Flavigny Abbey - Rue de l'Abbaye, Flavigny-sur-Ozerain - sign / ell brown
ライセンス | クリエイティブ・コモンズ 表示-継承 2.1 |
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説明 | An afternoon wonder around Flavigny-sur-OzerainFlavigny-sur-Ozerain is a commune in the French department of Côte-d'Or, in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.The village was awarded membership in Les Plus Beaux Villages de France ("France's most beautiful villages").The medieval village of Flavigny is situated on a rocky spur, surrounded by three streams: the Ozerain, the Recluse and the Verpant.The first written mention of the village of Flavigny was in the Latin form of its name, Flaviniacum, which appears in the cartulary (or charter) of the Benedictine abbey founded on the site by a certain Widerard in 719. In the mid-9th century, in response to the increasing frequency of Viking raids, the relics of Saint Reine (or Santa Regina) were removed from the nearby town of Alise to Flavigny in the hopes that they could be better protected in a more fortified setting. The relics remain in Flavigny to this day, although they travel back to Alise every fall for the celebration of the saint's feast day in early September.The town was prosperous during the Middle Ages, catering to large numbers of pilgrims, both those who came to visit the relics of Saint Reine and those on their way to Santiago de Compostela. By the 10th century, the abbey had grown into a town, with a parish church dedicated to St. Genest in addition to the abbey church (dedicated to St Peter). During the 12th and 13th centuries, extensive fortifications were raised around the town; large portions of these walls still surround the village to this day, including the Porte du Val (which includes both an inner gate dating to the 13th century and a sixteenth-century outer gate), and the 15th century Porte du Bourg with its statue of the Virgin. Despite these fortifications, Flavigny was occupied by the English during the Hundred Years' War.In 1632 the Ursuline convent of Flavigny was founded, and in the early 18th century a new residence for the Abbot of Flavigny was constructed. However, by that time the abbacy had become corrupt and was held by a layman who had little to do with the town. At the time of the French Revolution, there may have been as few as five monks in residence. The abbey church was probably already in ruins, although local tradition holds that it suffered damage at the hands of revolutionaries. The parish church, St. Genest, emerged from the Revolution more or less unharmed.In the 21st century, Flavigny has fewer than 400 year-round residents, although this number increases in the summer due to the substantial number of foreigners (Swiss, American, Australian, German) who have summer homes in the village. The abbey now houses the factory which manufactures Les Anis de Flavigny, small aniseed-flavored pastilles distributed worldwide. Various artists and artisans make their homes in the village, and it has become a popular tourist destination.Les Anis de FlavignyAnise of FlavignyAnise of Flavigny is a candy from Flavigny-sur-Ozerain in Burgundy.Anise candies were first made by the Benedictine monks of the abbey of Flavigny (founded in 719), as reported by the Roman traveller Flavius.After the French revolution, several confectioners began making this delicacy using the same recipe. Only one manufacturer remains today at the abbey, Maison Troubat, who claims to follow a recipe which has been in use since 1591.Each candy is made in a dragee process starting with a single anise seed: Over a period of 15 days it is covered with successive coats of flavored sugar syrup. The finished candy is always called "Anis" by its makers, even when the flavor is one of violet, rose, mint, jasmine, liquorice, or orange instead of anise.Saint-Pierre Abbey of Flavigny-sur-OzerainThe abbey of Flavigny is an abbey of Benedictine monks which was founded in 719 by Wideradus (Wiré, Guiré), a powerful Burgundian lord who bequeaths a vast territory to him. It is located in the commune of Flavigny-sur-Ozerain , in Côte-d'Or . It is part of the parish of Flavigny and the diocese of Autun from 866 to 1790 , then Dijon since 1822.In 1791 , the abbey is sold as national property and reinvested by factories of Anis de Flavigny . The abbey and part of the apse are destroyed at the beginning of the xix th century. It is possible to visit its Carolingian crypt, as well as the Anis de Flavigny dragee workshop.The first abbey church was devoted to Saint Prix . It was consecrated to St. Peter the28 October 878 By Pope John VIII . There are still remnants of the old Carolingian crypt, built in the ix th century to house holy relics Queen, with an oratory that is attached to it. Cleared the xix th century, sculptures reflect an Italian influence.The Sainte-Reine crypt has been classified as a historic monument since 24 January 1906, Replaced by a classification as of 13 September 2013 Protecting the crypt and buried vestiges, modified classification on 27 February 2014.sign |
撮影日 | 2017-06-07 14:33:29 |
撮影者 | ell brown , Birmingham, United Kingdom |
タグ | |
撮影地 | Flavigny-sur-Ozerain, Bourgogne, France 地図 |
カメラ | DMC-FZ72 , Panasonic |
露出 | 0.003 sec (1/320) |
開放F値 | f/4.6 |