Tapinoma (Tapinoma) melanocephalum (Fabricius 1793) ☿ (Hymenoptera Formicoidea Formicidæ Dolichoderinæ Tapinomini) : 無料・フリー素材/写真
Tapinoma (Tapinoma) melanocephalum (Fabricius 1793) ☿ (Hymenoptera Formicoidea Formicidæ Dolichoderinæ Tapinomini) / photos 1–1000
| ライセンス | クリエイティブ・コモンズ 表示-継承 2.1 |
|---|---|
| 説明 | Illustration for a comparative ecophylogenetic analysis of local myrmecofaunas, based on r/K selection theory and intra / interspecific parabiosis / lestobiosis, particularly focused on allochthonous and invasive species.[Tapinoma Fœrster 1850: 72+†6 spp (37.8-0.0 mya)]Parabiotic of Pheidole pallidula, Camponotus lateralis, Crematogaster scutellaris, Lasius lasioides, Plagiolepis pygmæa.Most Tapinoma are arboreal and some live in close associations with myrmecophyte plants. In addition, they seem to be generalised foragers. Tapinoma utilize a wide variety of nest sites, including open soil, soil covered with rocks, wood or other plant material, rotten or dead wood, plant stems, or almost any appropriately sized preformed cavity. Nests are of moderate to large size and may contain up to several hundred dealate queens. Tapinoma are general scavengers, but have a preference for honeydew and often tend aphids or coccids. T. melanocephalum is an ubiquitous in/outdoor pest throughout much of the tropics and subtropics, and an increasingly common indoor pest in temperate regions.REFERENCESB. Seifert & al. 2024: Tapinoma palæarctic spp revision.B. Seifert 2022: Tapinoma pithecorum sp.n.W.G. Wen 2007: T. melanocephalum and T. indicum feeding. |
| 撮影日 | 2016-02-24 16:51:42 |
| 撮影者 | photos 1–1000 |
| タグ | |
| 撮影地 | Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Islas Canarias, España 地図 |
| カメラ | TG-3 , OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
| 露出 | 0.003 sec (1/400) |
| 開放F値 | f/18.0 |
| 焦点距離 | 18 mm |