20131116_Myanmar_4053 Bagan : 無料・フリー素材/写真
20131116_Myanmar_4053 Bagan / Dan Lundberg
| ライセンス | クリエイティブ・コモンズ 表示-継承 2.1 |
|---|---|
| 説明 | Watching the sun set from the upper terrace at Shwesandaw Pagoda. Silhouetted in the distance is Mingalazedi Pagoda.Mingalazedi Pagoda, completed in 1287, was the last of the great stupas constructed during the Era of the Temple Builders. Standing 40 meters (131 feet) high, its pinnacle had to be rebuilt after the 1975 earthquake.Bagan (formerly Pagan) started as a small Bamar (Burman) settlement along the Irrawaddy River in the 9th century that gradually expanded to absorb the surrounding regions. In the middle of the 11th century, King Anawrahta founded the Pagan Empire which unified for the first time the greater Irrawaddy valley. By the late 12th century, the empire had extended its influence south into the Irrawaddy delta (the Mon kingdom which had a significant but not lasting impact on Burmese culture) and the upper Malay peninsula. The Pagan and Khmer [Cambodia] Empires were the two major powers of mainland Southeast Asia. Thousands of Buddhist temples, pagodas, and monasteries were constructed on the Bagan plains over a period of nearly 250 years on property donated by the state and wealthy individuals—religious largess that greatly reduced the amount of taxable land which ultimately weakened the king’s ability to maintain control. Repeated invasions launched by Kublai Kahn, the Mongol emperor of China, in the latter part of the 13th century culminated in the collapse of the Pagan Empire in 1287.[Bagan was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019.]On Google Earth:Shwesandaw Pagoda 21° 9'48.99"N, 94°51'58.07"EMingalazedi Pagoda 21° 9'40.14"N, 94°51'28.20"E |
| 撮影日 | 2013-11-16 17:25:31 |
| 撮影者 | Dan Lundberg |
| 撮影地 | Pagan, Mandalay, Myanmar 地図 |
| カメラ | Canon PowerShot G11 , Canon |
| 露出 | 0.005 sec (1/200) |
| 開放F値 | f/4.5 |
| 焦点距離 | 5479.452055 dpi |